Core Banking vs. Digital Banking: Understanding the Key Differences
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When discussing modern banking technology, two terms often come up: core banking and digital banking. While they work together to deliver financial services, they serve very different purposes. Let’s break down what each one does and how they differ. What is Core Banking? Core banking is the centralized back-end system that powers a bank’s most critical operations. Think of it as the engine that keeps everything running behind the scenes. It handles fundamental banking functions such as: Processing deposits, withdrawals, and transfers Managing loans and interest calculations Maintaining customer account records Ensuring compliance with banking regulations These systems are usually built on robust (sometimes legacy) technology like mainframes, though many banks are now shifting to cloud-based core banking solutions for greater flexibility. Popular core banking platforms include Finacle (Infosys), Temenos T24, Oracle Flexcube, and Mambu. Without a reliable core banking system, banks woul...